Bird preference for artificial colored fruits in the Biological Reserve of Duas Bocas, Cariacica, Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil

Authors

  • Rafael d Thomazi Centro Universitário Vila Velha
  • Ary G Silva Centro Universitário Vila Velha

Abstract

One of the matters of plant ecology is to understand how the diaspore dispersal process. Knowing that the use of artificial fruit allows to control the some typical variables, this study aimed to investigate the possible preference of frugivorous birds for artificial fruits of different colors. Fruits were made of four colors (purple, red, orange and green) being arranged equidistant in three areas with each area showing three replicates. After 12 hours of exposure of 144 fruits used in the experiment only two showed evidence of frugivorous exploitation.

Keywords:

Atlantic Forest, plant ecology, dispersal, diaspores

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Rafael d Thomazi, Centro Universitário Vila Velha

Programa de Mestrado em Ecologia de Ecossistemas.

Ary G Silva, Centro Universitário Vila Velha

Programa de Mestrado em Ecologia de Ecossistemas; Professor Titular IV, bolsista de Produtividade em Pesquisa FUNADESP.

References

Arruda R, Rodrigues DJ, Izzo TJ (2008) Rapid assessment of fruit-color selection by birds using artificial fruits at local scale in Central Amazonia. Acta Amazonica 38: 291-296.

Burns KC, Dalen JL (2002) Foliage color contrasts and adaptive fruit color variation in a Bird-dispersed plant community. Oikos 96: 463-469.

Francisco MR, Galetti M (2002) Aves como potenciais dispersores de sementes de Ocotea pulchella Mart. (Lauraceae) numa área de vegetação de cerrado do sudeste brasileiro. Revista Brasileira de Botânica 25: 11-17.

Galetti M, Alves-Costa CP, Cazetta E (2003) Effects of Forest fragmentation, antropogenic edges and fruit color on the consumption of ornithocoric fruits. Biological Conservation 111: 269-273.

Lira PK (2003) Escolha de frutos por aves no Pantanal da Nhecolândia: influência da cor e da densidade. In: Correa CE, Rodrigues LC, Cavallaro MR, Raizer J, Marques MR (eds.) Ecologia do Pantanal - Curso de Campo. Mato Grosso do Sul: UFMS, pp 213-215.

Leite MS (2007) Cor e densidade determinam a escolha de frutos por aves de sub-bosque? Livro do curso de campo ecologia da Floresta Amazônica INPA [online] disponível em: http://www.inpa.gov.br/~pdbff/download/efa/livro/2007/pdf/km41/final_melina.pdf

Levey DJ, Moermond TC, Denslow JS (1994) La Selva – ecology and natural history of a neotropical rain Forest. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, pp 282-294.

van der Pijl L (1982) Principles of dispersal in higher plants. 3 ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

Schmidt V, Schaefer HM, Winkler H (2004) Conspicuousness, not colour as foraging cue in plant-animal signalling. Oikos 106: 551-557.

Tabarelli M, Peres CA (2002) Abiotic and vertebrate seed dispersal in the Brazilian Atlantic forest: implications for Forest regeneration. Biological Conservation 106: 165-176.

How to Cite

Thomazi, R. d, & Silva, A. G. (2010). Bird preference for artificial colored fruits in the Biological Reserve of Duas Bocas, Cariacica, Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil. Natureza Online, 8(2), 71–73. Retrieved from https://naturezaonline.com.br/revista/article/view/378

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >>